Evaluations
Individual child and adolescent evaluations are the foundation
of ACS services.
We develop recommendations in conjunction with
the child and family. What we learn when we evaluate clients becomes
the basis for our recommendations to the Court.
- Emergency evaluations. The clinician is called into court to
evaluate whether a child requires hospital-level care because
of a risk of self-harm or a risk of harming others. For example,
an evaluation of a 14-year-old girl, who told her probation officer
that she had stopped taking her antidepressant and was feeling
out of control and suicidal.
- Comprehensive psychosocial evaluations. The clinician interviews
the child and family, gathers collateral information, and submits
a confidential report to the Judge.
Specialized
Testing
Staff routinely screen for learning difficulties.
While completing an evaluation, clinicians often have specific questions
about a child’s psychological processes, neuropsychological
functioning, or learning capabilities. Sometimes the complex issues
that affect psychological functioning are hard to understand on
interview and may not be answered through a review of the child’s
history or records.
In these cases, ACS can provide psychological testing to complete
the diagnostic picture.
See Jeff’s
story for an example of a
client who benefited from specialized testing.
Education
and Advocacy
The goal of the Education and Advocacy service is to strengthen
the resiliency of children and families, helping to make sure they
have the tools they need to manage everyday difficulties. ACS clinicians:
- Educate children and families about issues identified in the
evaluation process—special learning needs, mental illness,
substance abuse.
- Advocate for the clients and link them with community services–medical
care, mental health treatment, in-home support for a family.
- Follow up with clients and providers to help ensure that clients
are actually getting the recommended services.
Education and Advocacy alleviates barriers to care. ACS clinicians
leverage public and private resources to find services for vulnerable
youth within their home communities. Individually tailored responses,
which take into account the urgent and comprehensive needs of
the child and family, are what lead to success.
Therapeutic
Services
Individual and Family Therapy
ACS always seeks to match kids and
families with the services that meet their specific needs. This is
often very challenging when families have very few resources available
in their communities. In particular, accessible and affordable therapy
for individuals or families is often nonexistent or frustratingly
elusive. Our affiliation with the Court
and location near Juvenile Probation enables us to engage adolescents
and families who would not otherwise receive services. ACS provides
both short- and long-term counseling, which is frequently made a
condition of probation. ACS also works with family members to facilitate
changes within a child’s family
Group Education and Treatment
Attendance and participation in these
psychoeducational groups are a condition of probation:
- Adolescent Issues Group
- Anger Management Group
- Life Skills Group for Young Women
- Substance Abuse Group
- Firesetter Treatment Group
- Motherhood Group
Group counseling is one of the most effective
ways to address issues for teens. For example, being able to enroll
a teen promptly in an anger management group or in individual therapy
can make all the difference. We can address a
problem while it’s still fresh and before the child gets in
further trouble. The ACS adolescent groups, which focus on skills
training, are co-led by an ACS clinician and a volunteer graduate
student intern.
Community
Consultations
ACS clinicians
have strong ties with a wide network of community
providers and schools. Members of the community often turn to ACS
for consultation on questions ranging from basic court procedures
to specific mental health services. Often, these consultations head
off a potentially dangerous issue or can assist a troubled
family in finding the help they need.
The ACS publication Kids and the Law serves as a valuable resource
for adolescents, families, and other professionals. This straightforward
guide to the procedures of the Massachusetts Juvenile Court is available
in English/Spanish and English/Khmer editions to serve English speakers
as well as Hispanic and Cambodian communities.
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